Token - Philippe Hecquet 1714 front Token - Philippe Hecquet 1714 back
Token - Philippe Hecquet 1714 photo
© Albator (CC BY-NC-SA)

Token - Philippe Hecquet

1714 year
Brass 6.82 g 28 mm
Description
Location
France
King
Louis XIV (1643-1715)
Type
Utility items › Counter tokens
Year
1714
Composition
Brass
Weight
6.82 g
Diameter
28 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-11-13
References
Numista
N#124744
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Snake crawling towards a temple located on a rock

Script: Latin

Lettering:
MONSTRAT ITER.
1714

Edge

Plain

Comment

He was born in Abbeville on February 11, 1661, into a family that had produced many men of merit, such as his elder brother Antoine, who was dean of the collegiate church of Saint-Vulfran (15th and 16th centuries). He studied medicine in Abbeville, then in Paris. He became a doctor in 1684 in Reims. He returned to Abbeville for 2 years, then left for the capital to perfect his knowledge.

He retired for a time to Port-Royal des champs, where he became the nuns' physician. There, he submitted to the monastery's rigorous regimen, devoting himself to fasting and abstinence.

Back in Paris, he was hastily appointed doctor-regent, with responsibility for teaching medical subjects.

He wrote a great deal, and in the course of this intensive work ruined his own health, retiring to the Carmelites in the Faubourg Saint-Jacques (Paris). There, he spent the last 10 years of his life under the most austere practices. He ate very little and drank only water, saying that cooks were the cause of all illness. He regarded tobacco as pernicious. For him, bloodletting remained the ideal, and water the only drink.

He also attracted a great deal of satire. It is said that LESAGE in his Gil Blas portrays him as the "sandrago" doctor, and in the same work it is impossible not to recognize him as "Hocquetos".

He died in Paris on April 11, 1737 at the age of 75, in the Carmelite convent of the Faubourg Saint-Jacques, and was buried in the church at the bottom of the nave.