Token - Philip II (Poena et Premio) 1568 front Token - Philip II (Poena et Premio) 1568 back
Token - Philip II (Poena et Premio) 1568 photo
© SergiuGeorgescu

Token - Philip II Poena et Premio

1568 year
Copper 4.9 g 28.5 mm
Description
Location
Spanish Netherlands
King
Philip II (1556-1598)
Type
Utility items › Counter tokens
Year
1568
Composition
Copper
Weight
4.9 g
Diameter
28.5 mm
Shape
Round
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-11-14
References
Numista
N#112341
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Unbridled horse. At the bottom, the year.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
LIBERTATE PERIT
LIBERTAS
1568

Comment

During the Dutch Revolt (1568–1609) this pattern changed and by both parties, the North in front, about 2,000 different, mostly political, jetons (Dutch: Rekenpenning) were minted depicting the victories, ideals and aims. Specifically in the last quarter of the 16th century, where "Geuzen" or "beggars" made important military contributions to the Dutch side and bookkeeping was already done without counters, the production in the North was just for propaganda.
Issued by Gelderland Nijmegen mint.