Medal - Medallic History of Canada (Founding of Halifax) ND front Medal - Medallic History of Canada (Founding of Halifax) ND back
Medal - Medallic History of Canada (Founding of Halifax) ND photo
© durangatang (CC BY-SA)

Medal - Medallic History of Canada (Founding of Halifax) ND

 
Silver (.925) 11 g 32 mm
Description
Location
Canada
Queen
Elizabeth II (1952-2022)
Type
Medals › Commemorative medals
Composition
Silver (.925)
Weight
11 g
Diameter
32 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Medal alignment ↑↑
Updated
2024-11-12
References
Numista
N#429254
Rarity index
97%

Reverse

Script: Latin

Lettering:
THE CANADIAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION
LA SOCIÉTÉ HISTORIQUE DU CANADA
1922

THE FOUNDING OF
HALIFAX
LA FONDATION
D'HALIFAX

(Franklin Mint Mark)

Edge

Plain with text

Lettering: STERLING, C, Franklin Mint Mark, 82, P

Comment

BRONZE and STERLING editions were produced for The Canadian Historical Association. 100 in a complete set. Issued by Franklin Mint Canada.

 

The Mi'kmaq name for Halifax is Kjipuktuk, pronounced "che-book-took". The name means "Great Harbour" in the Mi'kmaq language.


The first permanent European settlement in the region was on the Halifax Peninsula. The establishment of the Town of Halifax, named after the 2nd Earl of Halifax, in 1749 led to the colonial capital being transferred from Annapolis Royal.

 

The establishment of Halifax marked the beginning of Father Le Loutre's War. The war began when Edward Cornwallis arrived to establish Halifax with 13 transports and a sloop of war on June 21, 1749. By unilaterally establishing Halifax, the British were violating earlier treaties with the Mi'kmaq (1726), which were signed after Father Rale's War. Cornwallis brought along 1,176 settlers and their families. To guard against Mi'kmaq, Acadian and French attacks on the new Protestant settlements, British fortifications were erected in Halifax (Citadel Hill) (1749), Bedford (Fort Sackville) (1749), Dartmouth (1750), and Lawrencetown (1754), all areas within the modern-day Regional Municipality.