Jeton - Défaite de Sedan 1870 - Module de 10 Centimes satirique - Napoléon III Le Misérable - Parjure & Traitre 1870 front Jeton - Défaite de Sedan 1870 - Module de 10 Centimes satirique - Napoléon III Le Misérable - Parjure & Traitre 1870 back
Jeton - Défaite de Sedan 1870 - Module de 10 Centimes satirique - Napoléon III Le Misérable - Parjure & Traitre 1870 photo
© SouthViking (CC BY-SA)

Jeton - Défaite de Sedan - Module de 10 Centimes satirique - Napoléon III Le Misérable - Parjure & Traitre

1870 year
Copper 13.84 g 32 mm
Description
Location
France
Emperor
Napoleon III (Napoléon III) (1852-1870)
Type
Advertising medallions › Satirical medals
Year
1870
Composition
Copper
Weight
13.84 g
Diameter
32 mm
Shape
Round
Technique
Milled
Orientation
Coin alignment ↑↓
Updated
2024-11-12
References
Numista
N#419387
Rarity index
95%

Reverse

Napoleonic eagle with owl's head on a thunderbolt.

Script: Latin

Lettering:
❀ VAMPIRE DE LA FRANCE ❀
PARIS 2 DÉC. 1851-SEDAN 2 SEPT. 1870.

Edge

Plain.

Comment

Following Napoleon III's defeat at Sedan, numerous satirical coins and medals were issued to ridicule the French emperor. Judged responsible for the 80,000 prisoners, Napoleon III is frequently depicted wearing a spiked helmet and associated with bones, while the imperial eagle has become an owl.

HISTORY

SATIRE - THE 1870 WAR AND THE BATTLE OF SEDAN
During the 1870 war, Mac-Mahon's army in Châlons began to count Napoleon III's presence on August 15, and tried to rescue Bazaine, who was trapped in Metz with the Army of the Rhine. On August 21, the Châlons army set off to join Mac-Mahon, but he was surrounded. Beaten several times, notably at Beaumont, the army was rejected and encircled at Sedan by the Prussian generalissimo Moltke, despite the efforts of Major Lambert who, wounded, fought with his marsouins to the last cartridge. On September 2, 1870, crushed by German artillery fire, Napoleon III and 83,000 French soldiers surrendered to the Prussian king. On September 3, Napoleon III and Wilhelm I met, while Paris learned of the Emperor's defeat and captivity. Demonstrations erupted with cries of "déchéance! déchéance!". On September 4, Napoleon III was deposed and a government of national defense was set up.

SOURCE CGB.fr