Countermark 16S81 essai 1681 front Countermark 16S81 essai 1681 back
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Countermark 16S81 essai

1681 year
Copper 0.5 g 16 mm
Description
Location
Bishopric of Salzburg (Austrian States)
Type
› Tokens
Year
1681
Currency
Thaler
Composition
Copper
Weight
0.5 g
Diameter
16 mm
Shape
Octagonal (8-sided)
Demonetized
Yes
Updated
2024-11-14
References
Numista
N#80129
Rarity index
100%

Reverse

Smooth (uniface)

Comment

Test strike on copper of the counter-mark used on numerous European silver coins by Maximilian Gandolf von Kuenburg in an attempt to sort out among the coinage circulating at the end of the 17th century. During the "Kipper periode" related to the 30 year war, number of coins of low silver content had been produced and many states were making difficulties in accepting the further "Münzordnungs".
The idea in Salzburg was that only the countermarked coinage would be exchanged for the full value of 60 Kreuzer, others only for 50 to 25 depending on their silver content. There was however a taxe associated, and it obliged the owners to show their richness. It was little successful and soon abandoned. Countermarked coins are rare (from Austria, Salzburg and many German States). Source Zöttl (2009 is) vol.II pp 736-763.